Hardware / Technical

 
  
                  Speaker Microphone Pin Out
                  Dual PTT Switching
                  Programming Cable
                  SMA Antenna Connection
                  Extended Antenna Threads
                  Cloning Cables
                  Erratic Charger Behavior

 
 
 
 


        US Sales and
    Warranty Support

 



  
Speaker Microphone Pin Out
 
3.5mm Plug     
Sleeve Mic –      PTT     Rx Data     (to the radio)
Ring Mic +
Tip +V                (from the radio) 

2.5mm Plug
  
  
Sleeve Speaker –    PTT     Data GND
Ring TX Data      (from the radio)
Tip Speaker +
 
Connect Sleeve to Sleeve for PTT

Note: This plug is Baofeng, Kenwood and Wouxun compatible.
 
 

Graphic by electronicholas

 
 
  
Dual PTT Switch
Baofeng UV-82 series

A standard single button remote spkr/micr will select Display B (the bottom display) when keyed.

There are earpiece/microphones available that incorporate two PTT buttons. The wiring configuration for these is shown below.

Shorting X to A will select Display A (upper)
Shorting X to B will select Display B (lower)

 

 
Recently, a Dual PTT Spkr/Micr was put on the market for the UV82 series. The top button selects display A, the side button selects display B.   Info_here
 
  

PROGRAMMING CABLES
for Kenwood, Wouxun, Baofeng
 

Provided by Jim KC9HI, Paul AE5JU
 
 
The RXD line from the module goes to the sleeve of the 3.5MM plug.
   
The
TXD  line from the module goes to the   ring   of the 2.5MM plug.
    
The
GND line from the module goes to the sleeve of the 2.5MM plug.
  
There are several variations of CP2102 boards available.
The pin location and labels may vary.
 
Below are two examples.
   
Builders Note: Some boards have the TXD and RXD pin labels reversed.  If your cable does not work, switch the TXD and RXD wires.
 
 
 





The CP2102 USB-UART is by Silicon Labs and can be found on eBay ($3).
Windows, MAC and Linux drivers can be downloaded at: 
SiLabs_Drivers

Builders Note: Using an old Cloning or Programming Cable/Plug may not work.  The wires are hair thin and many can't be soldered.
 
  
  
 
PROGRAMMING CABLES
for Baofeng UV-3R
 
 
  
  
  
ANTENNA CONNECTION
     
Most Baofeng UV-5R, UV-82, UV-B5/6, UV-3R+, etc
require an
antenna with an SMA Female fitting.
Most Wouxun KG-UVxx models require an SMA Male fitting.

Unlike horseshoes, close doesn't count.
Always confirm the connector type before ordering.

  
SMA FemaleSMA Female
example of SMA Female

SMA RP (Reverse Polarity) and
SMA Male
are NOT compatible.
  
  Note: SMA-RP connectors are found on most Wi-Fi Routers.
 
 
Examples of Various SMA Formats
SMA FemaleSMA Female
SMA FemaleSMA Female

 

SMA Female
Why this is referred to as a Reversed Connector
 
 
SMA Female

Reversed SMA-Male Connectors are
commonly found on Wi-Fi Routers
 




To use an antenna with a BNC Male requires the following adapter:

     SMA Female (above) to mate with the radio
     BNC Female to mate with the BNC Male antenna.

Another option is a jumper (pigtail). This relieves the stress of a heavier cable when using an external mobile or fixed antenna. 

SMA - BNC
 
 
   
SMA-F Antenna Extended Threads
 
Some antennas with SMA-F connectors have an extended thread.  Most radios such as the UV-5R and UV-3R+ require a standard SMA-F.
 
The illustration shows two different Nagoya NA-771 antennas.
Some antennas with extended threads ship with a spacer to fill the gap. 
  
SMA - BNC

If the radio requires extended threads, such as a BF-888S, an antenna with standard threads will not make connection unless you trim the outer shell or lip of the antenna so it is flush with the base.

If the antenna has extended threads and there is a gap or airspace, a #8 O-Ring can be used to fill the gap. Some antennas include this in the package.

If there is no gap or airspace, do Not add the O-Ring. This may actually prevent your antenna from making a good contact and cause damage your radio.

The wrong threads (if too short) will result in poor reception and over heating of the transmitter as there is no solid antenna connection.

 
 
 
    
CLONING CABLES
 
Cloning Cables are used to pass programming information from one handheld to another without the use of software.
 
These cables can be found on Amazon.com
(Kenwood Cable Copy)
 
Cloning Process for the UV5R can be found HERE.
   
Cloning Process for the UV82 can be found HERE.

  
 

     
     
 
Erratic Charger Behavior
This includes: Battery not charging, Light staying Red and Erratic Light behavior.
 
On many chargers, internal contact to the circuit board is made via tension clips. If there clips do not have the proper tension or the copper pad is not clean or is oxidized, a good contact will not be made. This is normally an easy fix.
 
This brief video will show you the inside of the charger base and a simple fix.
VIDEO
by John Reinhart
 
     

TOP of PAGE
 
Miklor Home